By Bruce Atkins | Published March 25, 2025 | Posted in Discrimination | Tagged Tags: EEOC, employment discrimination, four-fifths rule | Comments Off on How the Four-Fifths Rule Guides Courts in Disparate Impact Cases
The “four-fifths rule” is a statistical guideline used to help determine whether an employment practice may be discriminatory against a protected group. It provides that if the selection rate (for hiring, promotions, etc.) for any racial, ethnic, or gender group is less than 80 percent (four-fifths) of the rate for the group with the highest Read More
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Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly expanding as a job-applicant vetting process across the country. AI-powered apps can analyze resumes, assess video interviews and even predict a candidate’s likelihood of success in a given role. Employers are using AI-driven systems to evaluate applicants’ speech patterns, facial expressions and word choices in videos. AI also can curate Read More
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In New Jersey, the question of whether it is illegal for employers to discriminate based on an employee’s or job applicant’s weight is still up in the air. Under current law, weight is not explicitly a protected category under the state’s Law Against Discrimination (LAD). That may soon change, as the New Jersey Senate passed Read More
Read MoreSince Congress has been unwilling to take up comprehensive immigration reform, the Obama administration instituted a deferred action program that grants temporary legal status to foreign-born individuals who entered the U.S. illegally as children and have remained here as contributing members of society. The deferred action order also allows those who qualify to obtain employment Read More
Read MoreSince the start of the Great Recession in late 2007, many people who lost their jobs have been struggling to reenter the workforce. Making things more difficult, employers have shown a growing prejudice against unemployed job seekers. Some have gone so far as to flatly state that the unemployed need not apply. New Jersey legislators Read More
Read MoreMost people are aware that they have rights if they suffer discrimination at work or are victimized by a hostile work environment. However, many people do not understand the nuances of those rights. Federal and state laws work hand-in-hand to protect victims of discrimination. In most cases, workers can choose which process to use or Read More
Read MoreMany people come to us eager for their day in court against an employer who treated them unjustly or refused to address on-the-job harassment. They are surprised, however, when we tell them that they first must file an administrative complaint with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC). The federal laws that prohibit employment discrimination make Read More
Read MoreEmployment in New Jersey is “at will,” which means that employees work at the will of the employer, and the employer can fire an employee at any time for any reason — or for no reason. This is a pro-business policy that has been in place since the 19th century in most states. There are Read More
Read MoreMost states follow the common law doctrine of employment-at-will. This rule essentially states that, absent a contract to the contrary, an employee serves at the pleasure of his or her employer and can be terminated for any or no reason. Fortunately, while still in effect in most U.S. states, the doctrine of employment-at-will has been Read More
Read MoreIn the context of employment discrimination law, the federal statutes on the subject — the Civil Rights Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, etc. — tend to get the most attention while the parallel state laws fall by the wayside. Employees in New Jersey, however, enjoy the protection of Read More
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