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Overtime Laws and Nontraditional Work Schedules

The rules regarding overtime pay are fairly straightforward for the vast majority of employees in New Jersey. The general rule is that workers must receive 150 percent of their normal wage for every hour worked in excess of 40 per week. But there are several occupations to which exceptions apply, and vocations that demand nontraditional working hours may create complexities.

Several types of work are generally exempt from New Jersey’s overtime requirements, including:

  • Agricultural work
  • Hotel employees
  • Common carrier employees
  • Livestock employees
  • Employees of nonprofit summer camps, conferences and retreats during summer months

The New Jersey exceptions generally are the same as those in the federal Fair Labor Standards Act.

Employees who live on the premises where they work and who keep irregular and inconsistent duty hours are usually not entitled to overtime, but they must receive at least eight hours compensation each day. An example would be the live-in manager of an apartment building.

Likewise, employees are usually not entitled to count on-call time as hours worked unless they are severely restricted as to how they can use the hours while they’re on call. Even if an employee is required to remain at home while on call, the law generally respects any reasonable agreement between employer and employee regarding compensation.

If you are a live-in employee, spend significant time on call or otherwise have a nontraditional work schedule, understanding how state and federal overtime laws apply to you can be challenging. If you believe you are not receiving the compensation to which you are legally entitled, a knowledgeable New Jersey wage and hour attorney may be able to help.

Neil  H.  Deutsch Attorney Photo
Neil H. Deutsch
Retired

Neil H. Deutsch has been practicing law for over 35 years and is known as a skilled negotiator in employment and discrimination law. He believes in a bottom-line approach of risk analysis and cost effectiveness for his clients. "Case evaluation is something we take seriously," says Mr. Deutsch who seeks top net dollar for his…

Bruce  L.  Atkins Attorney Photo
Bruce L. Atkins
Senior Partner

Bruce L. Atkins is the Senior Managing Partner at Deutsch Atkins & Kleinfeldt P.C., a prominent plaintiff employment law firm in the tri-state area. Mr. Atkins believes employees’ rights should be aggressively pursued when they’ve been wrongfully dealt with by their employers. He brings this philosophy to his practice when considering each case and its…

Adam  J.  Kleinfeldt Attorney Photo
Adam J. Kleinfeldt
Partner

Adam J. Kleinfeldt joined Deutsch Atkins & Kleinfeldt, P.C. in March of 2015.  He primarily represents individuals in employment litigation such as discrimination, retaliation and whistle blowing matters. He has extensive experience in all phases of the litigation process. Adam has obtained significant results for his clients, including a $525,000 jury verdict in a sexual…

Debra M. McGarvey Attorney Photo
Debra M. McGarvey
Partner

Debra M. McGarvey joined Deutsch Atkins & Kleinfeldt, P.C. in December 2019. She has extensive experience defending employees and employers in state and federal court in employment litigation matters. She has represented clients on various issues arising out of the New Jersey Law Against Discrimination (NJLAD), the New Jersey Conscientious Employee Protection Act (CEPA), the…

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Carly Skarbnik Meredith
Partner

Carly Skarbnik Meredith, Esq. is a Partner at the firm. Carly has focused her career exclusively in the field of employment law. She has a plethora of experience representing both employees and employers with their employment issues, needs, and concerns. She believes representing both employees and employers has made her an extremely well-rounded client advocate.…

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